Essay 45 – Modern technology is increasing the gap between rich and poor

Last Updated: 3rd April 2020

GT Writing Task 2 (Essay Writing) Sample # 45

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that modern technology is increasing the gap between rich and poor, while others disagree.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Model Answer:
Modern technology, without a doubt, has revolutionised the world and has touched almost every aspect of human lives. Some people opine than the gap between the wealthy and the poor is widening as a result of technological advancement. Others, however, disagree and say that the poor can take advantages of it and improve their condition like never before, and I support the opinion of the latter group.

According to some, wealth inequality is increasing between the upper class and lower class due to the unprecedented technological advancement and automation. As technology reduces the need for manual labour, unskilled poor people find it hard to secure a job. Using advanced tools and machines, rich people increase their production capacity and make a huge profit as a result. The technology is in the centre of all modern innovations and inventions, and as a result, poor people are left out from this amelioration.

However, according to others, the most obvious reason technology can effectively decrease the wealth disparity is because most important technologies are open to all. Anyone from any part of the world can access the internet, develop skills, access important information and educational materials and walk to the road to riches in an unprecedented manner. For instance, many modern billionaires are from the lower and middle classes and they have changed their fates and the fates of million others with the help of technology.

To conclude, technology has already reduced the difference between social classes and has created millions of jobs just for anyone with the right skillset. It is expected that it will further narrow the gap between the rich and the poor in the future.

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