Essay 452 – Why do people choose to live unhealthy lives?

GT Writing Task 2 / Essay Sample # 452

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Today many countries are facing public health problems because of the unhealthy lifestyles of their citizens.

Why do people choose to live unhealthy lives?
Suggest some measures to solve this problem.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Model Answer:

In contemporary society, numerous countries are grappling with public health issues that stem from the unhealthy lifestyles of their citizens. This essay will delve into the reasons behind people’s choice to lead unhealthy lives and propose effective measures to address this pervasive problem.

There are several factors contributing to the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyles. Firstly, modern lifestyles have become increasingly sedentary, with many individuals spending prolonged hours sitting at desks or engaging in passive leisure activities such as watching television or playing video games. This lack of physical activity has detrimental effects on overall health and increases the risk of chronic diseases like obesity and heart disease. For instance, the allure of technology and the convenience it provides often lead people to choose screen time over engaging in physical exercise leading to this problem.

Secondly, the ubiquity of processed and fast food options has made unhealthy eating choices more accessible and affordable. In many cases, individuals opt for these unhealthy food choices due to time constraints, lack of cooking skills, or marketing strategies that promote unhealthy foods. For instance, the prominence of fast-food outlets in urban areas often entices people to choose quick and convenient meals over healthier options.

To combat the public health issues resulting from unhealthy lifestyles, several measures can be implemented. Firstly, there is a need for comprehensive public awareness campaigns and educational initiatives that emphasize the importance of regular physical activity and healthy eating habits. These campaigns can target different age groups and socioeconomic backgrounds to ensure maximum reach and impact. For example, community health centres and schools can organize workshops and classes to teach individuals about the benefits of exercise and provide practical guidance on preparing nutritious meals.

In conclusion, the prevalence of public health problems related to unhealthy lifestyles can be attributed to sedentary behaviours and poor dietary choices. To address this issue, public awareness campaigns and educational programmes should be implemented alongside government policies that promote healthier living. By taking these measures, societies can foster a culture of wellness and empower individuals to make informed choices that prioritize their long-term health and well-being.

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