GT Writing Task 2 / Essay Sample # 423
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
The shortage of housing in big cities can cause severe consequences. Only government action can solve this problem.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer:
The scarcity of housing in major cities has emerged as a critical issue, leading to a range of adverse effects. Some opine that only government intervention can effectively address this problem, and I am inclined to agree with this perspective. This essay will delve into the reasons why resolving the housing shortage requires the involvement of the government.
One compelling argument for government action in addressing the housing shortage is the scale and complexity of the problem. The rapid urbanization and population growth in major cities have resulted in an increasing demand for housing that surpasses the available supply. Private market forces alone may not be able to keep pace with the growing demand, leading to skyrocketing prices and housing unaffordability for many residents. The government, with its resources and regulatory powers, can implement policies and initiatives that promote the construction of affordable housing, regulate rental prices, and ensure equitable access to housing opportunities.
Furthermore, the consequences of a housing shortage can be far-reaching and detrimental to both individuals and society. When people are unable to find suitable and affordable housing, they may resort to substandard living conditions or face the risk of homelessness. This not only compromises their well-being but also contributes to social issues such as overcrowding, strained public infrastructure, and increased socioeconomic inequalities. By actively engaging in addressing the housing shortage, the government can mitigate these consequences and promote a more inclusive and sustainable urban environment.
Government intervention in resolving the housing shortage also allows for strategic planning and coordination. Urban development requires careful consideration of factors such as transportation networks, infrastructure, and environmental sustainability. The government, as the entity responsible for urban planning and public infrastructure, can integrate housing initiatives into comprehensive urban development strategies.
The shortage of housing in big cities presents significant challenges that require government intervention. With its ability to enact policies, allocate resources, and coordinate various stakeholders, the government plays a crucial role in addressing this issue. Failure to take action can result in dire consequences, including increased housing unaffordability, homelessness, and social inequality.